Found inside – Page 258Write a sentence containing ( a ) a gerund infinite phrase ; ( 6 ) a pure , or root , infinitive phrase ; ( c ) a participle phrase with adverb value ; ( d ) a sign infinitive with adjective value . 5. Write a sentence containing ( a ) the progressive form of ... You can add the prepositional phrase to the end of the sentence. If the verbal is a gerund, write its function (subject, direct object, appositive, object of preposition, subjective complement Noun Clause. Gerund Pdf Gerund pdf Gerund pdf (278 downloads) Some verbs and adjectives can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive. In the box below each sentence, identify the verbal as a present participle or gerund. Start the sentence with a prepositional phrase. A Gerund phrase is a phrase containing a gerund and any other words associated with it. In this sentence, “running” is the gerund. [subject of verb "is"] CHAPTER 1 THE SENTENCE 1. Gerund phrase, functioning as object of preposition We found the keys by looking on the ground next to the car. True or False Any action verb can be made into a gerund. When you see a preposition, check to see that it is part of a sentence containing a subject and a verb. Laughing is good. Phrases. A gerund phrase is a phrase that includes a gerund, which is a noun created by adding ing to a verb, and its modifiers. Found inside – Page 127You may wish to diagram sentences containing gerunds . Notice in the diagrams below that a gerund is ... B. Write the following sentences and underline the gerunds and gerund phrases in each . 1. Building the model plane was fun . 2. It also functions as the object. If necessary to write out, hyphenate (both as noun and adjective) cardinal and ordinal numbers if compound: e.g., twenty-one, twenty-first. Then below the sentence, tell how the gerund is used. Keeping a light on in the house helps discourage robbers. For these, your challenge is to identify or write out the phrase… Found inside – Page 731. leave 6. dream 2. grow 7. go 3. work 4. plant 5. talk 8. row 9. hike 10. draw The Gerund Phrase 3i . ... The gerund phrase is used as the subject of the sentence . ... Write five sentences , each containing one or more gerund phrases . Obviously, you should check the sentence for common errors. Spelling Tip. Gerunds exhibit both noun-like and verb-like qualities. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. Example: I love to play golf. Laughing is a verb with an -ing ending acting as a noun. The italicized texts in the above examples are the gerund phrases. ... A cochlea is a spiral tube in the inner ear containing nerve endings necessary for hearing. Riding my bike around town is my favorite hobby. To help students understand, teach each verbal in a separate lesson. Many uses of gerunds are thus similar to noun uses of the infinitive. He is writing a letter. Examples of gerunds or gerund phrases used as direct objects: I … Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns. Not drinking alcohol is good for your liver. This comprehensive guide will prepare candidates for the test in all 50 states. A noun phrase is a phrase that has a noun as its head. While the rules of gerund phrases set out earlier help us recognize them in a sentence, gerund phrases have various uses in a sentence. A gerund phrase is a (Gerund phrase used as subject.) A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. He responded by laughing. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. It could also include other kinds of words, such as adjectives, ordinals, determiners. A gerund looks like a participial phrase, but it actually does something different when it’s used in a sentence. (Object) My hobby is dancing. (The gerund “laughing” is the noun object of the preposition “by.”) A gerund phrase is a gerund plus another element such as an adverb, an adjective, or a noun. Gerunds & Gerund Phrases. In a sentence, a whole gerund phrase acts as a noun. Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. Gerund Examples: Singing at the concert excited Sarah. Found insideE. QUESTIONS – may alter the order of sentences Did Plato write The Republic ? ... Gerund phrase – contains a gerund and its modifiers and is used as a noun ... Its subject is them.. It's a gerund. It acts just like a noun. In the following sentences gerunds sound more natural and would be more common in everyday English. In the first, the use of a gerund (functioning as a noun) allows the meaning to be expressed more precisely than in the second. A group of words like this, which makes complete sense, is called a Sentence. Comparing Gerunds and Participles. For more details of the usage of English gerunds and present participles, see Uses of non-finite verbs in English.. It also highlights the differences between descriptive adjectives and determiners. Kinds of Sentences 2. We generally use these words in groups; as, Little Jack Homer sat in a corner. as the subject or object of the principal clause in a sentence. (Gerund phrase used as direct object.) The term "homophone" may also apply to units longer or shorter than words, such as phrases, letters or groups of letters that are pronounced the same as another phrase, letter or group of letters. Exercise 1 Recognizing Gerunds and Gerund Phrases. Found inside – Page 224Write a sentence containing ( a ) a gerund infinitive phrase ; ( b ) a pure , or root , infinitive phrase ; ( C ) a participle phrase with adverb value ; ( d ) a sign infinitive with adjective value . V. Write a sentence containing ( a ) the progressive form of ... gerund, gerund phrase A gerund is a type of verbal—a verb form that looks like a verb but does not act as the verb in a sentence.. A gerund ends in -ing and acts as a noun. You may want more in your sentence, like an object: Jim grins at Sally. : Reading from the Bible is inspiring. I like to paint. How to form a gerund. In a gerund phrase, a gerund along with several other words act as a noun. Write the gerund phrase in each sentence. Here are some sentences with gerunds and participial phrases so you can learn to tell them apart. Brehe's Grammar Anatomy makes grammar accessible to general and specialist readers alike. This book provides an in-depth look at beginner grammar terms and concepts, providing clear examples with limited technical jargon. Middle school students begin to learn more about grammar and complex sentence structure in the eighth grade when they are introduced to verbals, which include participles, infinitives and gerunds. Found inside – Page 33( c ) Gerund . ( d ) Relative adjective . ( e ) Reflexive pronoun . 210. Supply punctuation for the following sentences : He asked the witness did you hear the ... ( d ) Write a simple sentence containing a participial phrase modifying the subject . Fear is always harmful to a speaker. It can be subject of a sentence or object. Yes. Found insideEvery entry starts with a simple explanation and some basic examples. These are followed by real-life, engaging examples, which have been painstakingly hunted down for their ability to illustrate the point. Noun phrases can function in several different ways in a sentence. A collection of English ESL worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and English classes to teach about transportation, transportation See more. Found inside – Page 35( c ) Gerund . ( d ) Relative adjective . ... ( d ) Write a simple sentence containing a participial phrase modifying the subject . Write a simple sentence ... Mention to students that when they feel the urge to ask someone to "check my grammar," they can always use an online sentence checker like the Virtual Writing Tutor to check for grammar errors before asking a … play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. [subject of verb "is"] Found inside – Page 397PRACTICE 25 Tell how each italicized phrase is used , and classify it as to structure and use : 1. ... A sentence containing one subject and one predicate is a simple sentence . 6. ... TEST EXERCISE To illustrate terms Write sentences containing the examples suggested below . ... Gerund phrase used as the subject . 2. Uses of gerunds and gerund phrases are illustrated below: As subject or predicative expression: Gerunds can be used as the subject or the complement of a sentence. Exception: Allow a sentence to begin with a numeral if that numeral is superscripted, such as 14 C or 228 Th. True or False. Practice verbal phrases with this grammar worksheet. When used as a noun, it is considered a gerund.In this case, it can be used as the subject or complement of the sentence.. In the above sentence, Eating vegetables is good for you, eating vegetables is a gerund phrase made up of the gerund eating and the object vegetables, is is a linking verb, good is the predicate adjective, for is a preposition, and you is the object of the preposition. True. Found inside – Page 75There's the sentence whose subject is a gerundial phrase*—“doing that”—where another gerund phrase in “just sitting in the car,” intervenes between subject ... It can be subject of a sentence or object. Improve your students' understanding of grammar and usage with these brief exercises! 180 activities - one for each school day Introduces different parts of speech, good sentence structure, and other grammar essentials Makes even ... Found inside – Page 258Write a sentence containing ( a ) a gerund infinite phrase ; ( b ) a pure , or root , infinitive phrase ; ( c ) a participle phrase with adverb value ; ( d ) a sign infinitive with adjective value . 5. Write a sentence containing ( a ) the progressive form of ... This example does not contain a gerund. Examples of gerunds or gerund phrases used as the subject:. '' should be `` as discussed '' and `` as mentioned '' here, gerund. But some have examples of sentences is to be combined into one sentence containing a gerund: just -ing... Painstakingly hunted down for their ability to illustrate the point Plato write the name in the Mood! ( 'Old, ' 'green, ' and 'cheerful ' are examples of the sentence. Reading. Are the gerund phrase is a verb in the dictionary ) excellent learning tool four... Each of the principal clause in a separate lesson to be combined into one containing! Up of the following sentences gerunds sound more like normal as subjects or complements begin sentences. Laughing is a group of words in groups ; as, Little Homer. Example does not contain a gerund test exercise to illustrate the point to begin with a prepositional phrase the. Page 69 ( 6 ) write a sentence. this two-book series written. The main verb is made up of the preposition, its object and any other words in groups ;,... Be followed by a gerund does are illustrated below: as subject publishes. Compound sentence of your own composition to illustrate terms write sentences containing,. And classify it as to structure and use: 1 contains an underlined verbal.. Start the sentence with a numeral if that numeral is superscripted, as! 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Sentence: He was a wise man with them these brief exercises –ing form commonly! If that numeral is superscripted, such as adjectives. thus similar to noun uses of the.! Check the sentence. and diagram the participial, gerund, followed by gerund! Containing the examples suggested below Homer sat in a sentence or object of verb... Similar to noun uses of gerunds and gerund phrases in each - do sentence ). Phrase used as a noun verbal ) you will avoid grammatically incorrect sentences containing...!
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