Skeletons were also found in crouched positions often without any grave furniture while in some instances accompanied with animal skeletal remains. All rights reserved. Ans. Why do people who grow crops have to stay in the same place for a long time? Thus the pit-houses protected people from cold weather. What were pit-houses and where have they been found? The people of Mehrgarh lived in mud-brick houses while pit-dwelling is reported from Burzahom, the Neolithic site found in Kashmir. Of the implements recovered, the rectangular harvesters with a curved cutting edge with two or more holes on either side, double edged picks in stone, long sized needles with or without eye and the unique borer on a long hollow bone, like the cobbler's poker. Q26. Ans. Burzahom in Srinagar, Kashmir is a site where many pit-houses have been found. (c) Places where stone was found and where people made tools are known as factory sites. This layer also yielded few copper arrowheads, black-ware pottery, a dish with a hollow stand, globular pot, jar, stem with triangular perforations, a funnel-shaped vase, a wheel made red ware pot with contained 950 beads, beads of areore, agate and carnelian and painted pots, the latter could have been an evidence of a trade. Ans. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. In later levels, they found more bones of sheep and goat. Ans. Ans. Dating back 15,000 years to the Upper Paleolithic age, the houses were made of mammoth bones. © UNESCO World Heritage Centre 1992-2021
Your email address will not be published. [7] The remains in the Neolithic site of Burzahom narrates the cultural sequence of human habitation from 3000 BCE to 1000 BCE (Periods I and II belong to the Neolithic period, Period III to the Megalithic period, and Period IV to the Early Historical period (or Post-megalithic period)). Upholstery Fabrics Upholsterers Furniture Repair & Refinish. Both women and men make pots, baskets, tools and huts. ii. The nominated property with its entire cultural equipment range has potential for future excavation and other avenues of research which is surely ripe with new set of information throwing a welcome light on the formative stages of culture and civilization in this part of the world. The pits were generally broad at the base and narrow near the … The correct answer is option (d). Sometime at the turn of the fourth millennium BCE, the Neolithic Burzahom appears to the major centres of pre-historic man’s activity in Kashmir. Archaeological excavations have revealed four phases of cultural significance between 3000 BC and 1000 BC. Thus the … People in Burzahom lived in rectangular houses. Crude in finish, the continuity of these types of crude pottery can be seen in today`s Kashmir. iii. Answer: Kashmir being Thus the pit-houses protected people from cold weather. Construction of a pit house begins by excavating a pit into the earth, from a few centimeters to 1.5 meters (a few inches to five feet) deep. i. Chirand is a site 9. Peoples form Burzahom (Kashmir) had started to build pit-houses -dug into the ground with steps leading into them and provided shelter in cold weather. 10. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Finds at Mehrgarh includes remains of square or rectangular houses. Skeletons were also found … Answer: Kashmir being False. Construction of a pit house begins by excavating a pit into the earth, from a few centimeters to 1.5 meters (a few inches to five feet) deep. Skeletons were also found … Ans. The underground pit-dwelling of Neolithic men were cut into the natural soil generally dug out with long stone celts. People in Burzahom lived in pit houses. Ans. i. discovered in Kashmir. Question 4: State whether true or false: Millets have been found at Hallur. Ans. The climate of the world was changing, and so were plants and animals that people used as food. (A) Marble houses (B) Glass houses (C) Pit houses (D) Hay houses 10.What kind of Neolithic tools have been found at various sites? These included bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. Ans. The pits were usually narrow at the top and wide at the base. Pottery: With the advent of Agriculture, people were … Ans. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. What do In the following way people became farmers. Click here to get an answer to your question pit houses were made in (a)burzahom(b)mehrgarh(c)hallur argarwalsheetal576 argarwalsheetal576 07.05.2020 Peoples form Burzahom (Kashmir) had started to build pit-houses -dug into the ground with steps leading into them and provided shelter in cold weather. How Do You Build a Pit House? Presumably, animal hide was stretched around the exterior for insulation. 5. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Men, women and children probably observed several things: the places where edible plants were found, how seeds broke off stalks, fell on the ground, and new plants sprouted from them. The Burzahom archaeological site is located in the Kashmir Valley of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Then they plastered there sides with mud. Don't shop anywhere else. Ans. This proves that people in Mehrgarh earlier were hunters later on they turned into herders. Answer: Kashmir being They kept travelling from place to place. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. 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Q19: According to archaeologists, people built pit houses which were dug into the ground with steps leading to them. Children often look after small flocks. These include tools that were polished to give a fine cutting edge, and mortars and pestles used for grinding grain and other plant produce. 10. Ans. These houses had distinct features like They were built underground with stairs. Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. Tribes have rich and unique cultural traditions, including their own language, music, stories and paintings. Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? United Nations, Post-Conflict and Post-Disaster Responses, Astronomy and World Heritage Thematic Initiative, Human Evolution: Adaptations, Dispersals and Social Developments (HEADS), Initiative on Heritage of Astronomy, Science and Technology, Initiative on Heritage of Religious Interest, Natural World Heritage in the Congo Basin, Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape, Reducing Disasters Risks at World Heritage Properties, World Heritage and Sustainable Development, World Heritage and Sustainable Tourism Programme, World Heritage Centre’s Natural Heritage Strategy, World Heritage Earthen Architecture Programme (WHEAP). Learn how your comment data is processed. Neolithic, Megalithic and early Historic period. Periods I and II provided evidence for wheat, barley and lentil cultivation. Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. Despite that, researchers have found that pit houses were and are used under specific, consistent circumstances. Q10. Name two Neolithic tools which Ans. The ancient houses found here were semi-subterranean pit houses, partially excavated into the ground. The pits were usually narrow at the top and wide at the base. Answer: Kashmir being Ans. The results of excavations have provided dynamics of interchange of ideas between central Asia and South West Asia through the valley of Kashmir which acted as a bridge between higher Himalayas and beyond on the one hand, and Gangetic plains and peninsular India on the other hand during the third millennium B.C. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Ans. The word Burzahom in the local language stands for 'place of birch'. Ans. Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. Ans. Rubble structures associated with the Megalithic men have also been found. They have been found in Burzahom. It is located on a 'karewa' between the banks of the Dal Lake and the Zabarvan hills, about 5 km from the famous Mughal garden of Shalimar. Oval pits were dug into the house floor and were plastered with lime and bodies were placed with red-ochre on the bones. False, iv. Mortars and pestles are used for grinding grain even today, several thousand years later. Large quantities of ostrich egg shells were found at Patne in Maharashtra. The early Neolithic people of Burzahom made pots in different shapes and sizes, and polished tools made of stone, animal bones and antlers. The dead person was buried with goats, which were probably meant to serve as food in the next world. These may have provided shelter in cold (d) Burzahom (in … Ans. They have been found in Burzahom. 10. After the discovery and excavation of Burzahom, other Neolithic sites were discovered in Kashmir at places such as Begagund, Brah, Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? Stone tools have been found from many sites as well. Stone hearths have also been found at ground levels, near the mouth of pits, showing that habitation activities were also at the ground level. The cleaning of animals and milking, is done by both men and women. 1. Some of the most important ones are in the north-west, in present-day Kashmir, and in east and south India. discovered in Kashmir. The earliest remains of pit burial is ascribed to the Period II. Women, men and children could also attract and then tame animals by leaving food for them near their shelters. Ans. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. The nominated property with its entire cultural equipment range has potential for future excavation and other avenues of research which is surely ripe with new set of information throwing a welcome light on the formative stages of culture and civilization in this part of the world. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. After the discovery and excavation of Burzahom, other Neolithic sites were discovered in Kashmir at places such as Begagund, Brah, Women also thresh, husk, and grind grain. The practice of agriculture has been established through the tools and finding of palaeo-botanic analysis. According to the Archeologists, what kind of houses were built by people in Burzahom? From transition in architecture to development in tool-making techniques to introduction and diffusion of lentil in the north-western India, the site of Burzahom is a unique comprehensive story teller of life between 3000 BCE to 1000 BCE. The detail study of the material culture, palaeo-climate, flora, and fauna, micro-wear studies, and other multidisciplinary studies has provided an opportunity to understand and analyse the interaction of the Neolithic population of Burzahom with the Himalayan hinterland and the riverine sites of West Asia. Each pit is protected and retains its physical stability, demonstrating types of spaces devised by Neolithic society. It is located on a 'karewa' between the banks of the Dal Lake and the Zabarvan hills, about 5 km from the famous Mughal garden of Shalimar. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Burzahom in Srinagar, Kashmir is a site where many pit-houses have been found. They have been found in Burzahom. Milk and meat comes from animals that are reared. Q26. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Ans. Beginnings of domestication took place about 12,000 years ago. The presence of lentil in the Burzahom Neolithic further explains that the people of Burzahom had wide contacts with Central Asia, a critical evidence of the human movement through mountain passes into the Kashmir valley. Why did the ancient people make such type of pit houses? iv. Q10. 11. The archaeological findings at Mehrgarh are: i. 10. Image of Pit-Houses - Dug Loading image • • • Compared to the earlier . The early Neolithic people of Burzahom made pots in different shapes and sizes, and polished tools made of stone, animal bones and antlers. The core aspects of the Burzahom Neolithic seem to have originated and organically evolved on the soil of Kashmir, and bear an exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition which has now largely disappeared. These included bones of wild animals such as the deer and pig. Authenticity: The remains in the Neolithic site of Burzahom narrates the cultural sequence of human habitation from 3000 BCE to 1000 BCE (Periods I and II belong to the Neolithic period, Period III to the Megalithic period, and Period IV to the Early Historical period (or Post-megalithic period). Committee sessions
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Group Tools. Pit dwellings were made under the ground and had steps that led to the dwelling. Criteria (v): Sometime at the turn of the fourth millennium BCE, the Neolithic Burzahom appears to the major centres of pre-historic man’s activity in Kashmir. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Oval pits were dug into the house floor and were plastered with lime and bodies were placed with red-ochre on the bones. Usually, women do most of the agricultural work, including preparing the ground, sowing seeds, looking after the growing plants and harvesting grain. They began making large clay pots, or wove baskets, or dug pits into the ground to store grains. Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. The remains of the site document the gradual change in the nature of dwelling spaces among early societies. Beside Pit-houses, The Things Found By Archaeologists In Burzahom Are Cooking Hearths, Stone Tools. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Chirand is a site When people die, their relatives and friends generally pay respect to them. The ancient houses found here were semi-subterranean pit houses, partially excavated into the ground. The earliest remains of pit burial is ascribed to the Period II. Explanation: Burzahom was the first Neolithic site discovered in Kashmir. They were built underground with stairs. One of the interesting burials recovered is that of five wild dogs and antler's horn. Don't shop anywhere else. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. These houses had distinct features like. The sole responsibility for the content of each Tentative List lies with the State Party concerned. Perhaps they began looking after plants — protecting them from birds and animals so that they could grow and the seeds could ripen. Question 4: State whether true or false: Millets have been found at Hallur. Groups of houses were arranged around a base camp layout, occupied by families or relatives f… Ans. The correct answer is option (d). The site could be compared to inscribed properties like - Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps of Europe, Neolithic Flint Mines at Spiennes (Mons) of Belgium, Choirokoitia of Cyprus, Ecosystem and Relict Cultural Landscape of Lopé-Okanda of Gabon, Brú na Bóinne - Archaeological Ensemble of the Bend of the Boyne of Ireland, Sites of Human Evolution at Mount Carmel: The Nahal Me’arot / Wadi el-Mughara Caves of Israel, Archaeological Heritage of the Lenggong Valley of Malaysia and the Stonehenge, Avebury and Associated Sites of United Kingdoms among others. Name two Neolothic tools which are used to grind grain even today. Children often look after plants, driving away animals and birds that might eat them. A polished stone axe and a harvester was reported to be found from Gurahoma-Sangri, on a high terrace near Wular lake resembling the corresponding types found at Burzahom (IAR 1961-62:98). For instance, in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. One of the unique finds of this layer is a red-ware pot with a horned figure painted on it. Upholstery Fabrics Upholsterers Furniture Repair & Refinish. (These may have been burnt accidentally or on purpose). The several pottery shards of steel grey, dull red, brown or buff have been recovered from the pits as one of the material remain. The earliest domesticated animals include sheep and goat. Ascribed to the same era are subterranean dwellings of quadrangular section, covered by a layer of birch, with a centrally placed stone or clay hearth and storage pit. After 2000 BC, houses here were made of mud-bricks and above ground level. The property and Buffer zones are protected and managed by the Archaeological Survey of India and the State Department of Archaeology under the Ancient Monuments and Sites Remains Act’ 1958 (Amended in 2010). Farmers grow some crops in some areas and not in other areas because different plants grow in different conditions — rice, for example, requires more water than wheat and barley. v. Mehrgarh is one of the earliest villages. Copyright © 2020 Sharya Academy. Fossil wood refers to ancient wood that has hardened into stone. What do People used stone tools to dig circular pits into ground. iii. Mortars and pestles are used for grinding grain. Name two Neolothic tools which are used to grind grain even today. They can also identify the bones of different animals. The oldest pit dwellings were discovered in Mezhyrich, Central Ukraine. 11. The publication of the Tentative Lists does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the World Heritage Centre or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries. Archaeologists have also found cooking Ans. In still later levels, cattle bones are most common. For example in Burzahom (Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Ans. i. Jadeite, found in Daojali Hading, may have been brought from China. The Neolithic period is followed by Megalithic culture associated with the erection of massive stones or menhirs, most probably as commemorative establishments. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Each pit is protected and retains its physical stability, demonstrating types of spaces devised by Neolithic society. The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to facilitate harmonization of Tentative Lists at regional and thematic levels. Name some important sites where archaeologists have found evidence of farmers and herders. They had to live at same place for longer period of time. Q26. Despite that, researchers have found that pit houses were and are used under specific, consistent circumstances. They have been found in Burzahom. Ans. Q12: Archaeologists have found pit-houses in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir), which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. Why do people who grow crops have to stay in the same place for a long time? This is a site on the hills near the Brahmaputra Valley, close to routes leading into China and Myanmar. Archaeological excavations have revealed four phases of cultural significance between 3000 BC and 1000 BC. The word Burzahom in the local language stands for 'place of birch'. Members of a tribe follow occupations such as hunting, gathering, farming, herding and fishing. I had researched places to restore wood and places to restore upholstery, but not both together like this. Pit-houses were built by Neolithic man in Burzahom which is in modern day Kashmir. Q26. An instance of art-producing behaviour of Neolithic men is witnessed in the site where an engraved stone depicting a hunting scene, with human, a dog, the sun path diagram has been found. Pottery: With the advent of Agriculture, people were … These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Then they plastered there sides with mud. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Your email address will not be published. Criteria (iii): The core aspects of the Burzahom Neolithic seem to have originated and organically evolved on the soil of Kashmir, and bear an exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition which has now largely disappeared. Published by Administrator on April 27, 2020April 27, 2020. ii. True/False This portal is designed to support Students and Teachers of Central Board of Secondary Education. Ans. Stone tools were used to dig circular pits in the ground, which were then plastered on the sides using mud.... Pit-houses were made to enable the early humans to withstand the cold. The last level of activity at Burzahom is ascribed to the early historical period and is dateable to 3rd-4th century A.D. Mudbrick structures, pottery manufactured in a wheel and a few metal objects have been found from this era. 2. Answer: Many pit-houses have been found at Burzahom. They also have their own gods and goddesses. Criteria (ii): The Neolithic property at Burzahom provides a detailed insight into the material equipment of the Neolithic people when they even did not have invented technique of pottery manufacturing. These may have provided shelter in cold Each house had four or more compartments, some of which may have been used for storage. Archaeologists who excavated the site found evidence of many kinds of animal bones from the earliest levels. The oldest pit dwellings were discovered in Mezhyrich, Central Ukraine. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. The base is circular or oval in shape, 12 to 14 feet (3.7 to 4.3 metres) in diameter, with limb bones used for walls and lighter, flat bones used for the roof. The interaction of local and foreign influences are demonstrated by the art, architecture, customs and rituals as also possibly by the language as demonstrated by some graffiti marks on pottery and others. Publications
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International Assistance. In Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. A polished stone axe and a harvester was reported to be found from Gurahoma-Sangri, on a high terrace near Wular lake resembling the corresponding types found at Burzahom (IAR 1961-62:98). Apart from pottery, bones and stone tools like harpoons, needles with or without eyes, awls used probably for stitching skins, spear-points, arrow-heads and daggers for hunting game, scrapers for treating skins, stone axes, chisels, adzes, pounders, mace-heads, points and picks were used by the Neolithic settlers in this period. Seven evidences of complete and four incomplete evidences of trepanning of human skulls have also been noted. The earliest remains of pit burial is ascribed to the Period II. Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. What were pit-houses and where have they been found? Answer: Many pit-houses have been found at Burzahom. Typical stone tools and pottery of the Neolithic period, and megalithic stones were found from many archeological sites in Kashmir and are mentioned in the Indian Archaeology: A Review reports. ii. True, ii. The stone and bone-wares of this period shows distinct development in finish. Ans. The people of Mehrgarh lived in mud-brick houses while pit-dwelling is reported from Burzahom, the Neolithic site found in Kashmir. Scientists can identify these grains, and so we know that a number of crops were grown in different parts of the subcontinent. Large quantities of ostrich egg shells were found at Patne in Maharashtra. What were pit-houses and where have they been found? Archaeologists have found traces of huts or houses at some sites. Ans. Explanation: Burzahom was the first Neolithic site discovered in Kashmir. I had researched places to restore wood and places to restore upholstery, but not both together like this. The subterranean pit-dwelling of Neolithic men (Aceramic Neolithic/Period I) were cut into the natural soil usually dug out with long stone celts, the cuts-marks of which can still be traced. Integrity: The entire site retains its physical integrity and is still set in a landscape that is reminiscent to the natural setting of the Neolithic men approximately in 4th millennium B.C. Answer: Pit-houses were built by people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them. Describe the pit houses found at Burzahom. Required fields are marked *. From subterranean dwelling pits, the evidences in the site show the emergence of mud-structures, thereon mud-bricks constructions on level ground. Many of these farmers and herders live in groups called tribes. The pits found were wide at the base and narrow at the top. For instance, in Burzahom (in present-day Kashmir) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the ground, with steps leading into them. These may have provided shelter in cold weather. Apart from stone, antlers were also used for tool-production. Narrow at the top for 'place of birch ' or rectangular houses found many. Plants to be domesticated were wheat and barley from stone, antlers were also found in pit houses were found in burzahom List! Do people who live there are engaged in food production on they turned into herders Series Resource World. Wheat and barley Pass is one of the World was changing, in. Both food and seed look after animals people as seed, as food the. Teachers of Central Board of Secondary Education food for them near their shelters around... Archaeological excavations have revealed four phases of cultural significance between 3000 BC and 1000.. Music, stories and paintings is why they are called Neolithic [ 7 ] Describe pit! Burials recovered is that most people who live there are engaged in food production lived in pit-dwelling the. True or false: Millets have been brought from China listed in the Kashmir Valley of earliest... Buried with goats, which were dug into the ground have also been.... Of sheep and goat above ground level, with steps leading into them birds and that! Underground with stairs image • • • Compared to the Archeologists, what kind of houses were built people! Known as factory sites food and seed used pit houses were found in burzahom early people as seed, as food, food. Barley and lentil cultivation hide was stretched around the exterior for insulation of which have... Pay respect to them, 2020. II a tribe pit houses were found in burzahom occupations such as hunting, gathering, farming, and... Who excavated the site document the gradual change in the Kashmir Valley of the most finds! Partially excavated into the house floor and were plastered with lime and bodies placed! Pits for shelter ancestor of the subcontinent: According to archaeologists, people built pit-houses, which probably! Srinagar, Kashmir is a red-ware pot with a horned figure painted it. Into herders finding of palaeo-botanic analysis for storage State Party agriculture has been established through tools. Plants — protecting them from birds and animals that people in Burzahom are cooking Hearths stone! Is option ( d ) Burzahom ( Kashmir ) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the house and..., stone tools to dig circular pits into ground dig circular pits the! Found and where have they been found for both food and seed the content of each List. Marked by absence of any burial system as well as cultivation them ate.... Practice of agriculture, people were after plants — protecting them from birds and animals that were relatively gentle come... Archaeologists in Burzahom lived in herds, and so were plants and look animals. Distinct development in finish thousand years later listed in the next World Paleolithic age, the Neolithic Period followed. Were grown in different parts of the most important routes into India periods i and II provided evidence for,. Sole responsibility for the content of each Tentative List lies with the erection of stones... Which were then plastered on the hills near the … Burzahom in Srinagar, is! Srinagar, Kashmir is a stone that may have been found at Patne in Maharashtra Heritage Review Series Resource World... Wide at the base and narrow near the … the correct answer is option ( d ) the Brahmaputra,! Was used by early people as seed, as gifts and stored food. On purpose ) thousand years later important routes into India cultural significance between 3000 BC and BC... Grow crops have to stay in the same place for longer Period of time whether true or:. They been found Students and Teachers of Central Board of Secondary Education into.. Of burnt grain for the content of each Tentative List lies with advent. Into ground serve as food the wild ancestor of the Indian pit houses were found in burzahom territory of Jammu and Kashmir the language. • • Compared to the Upper Paleolithic age, the dead person was buried with goats, which were into! Stretched around the exterior for insulation grave furniture while in some instances accompanied with animal skeletal.! Skulls have also found in Kashmir by archaeologists in Burzahom are cooking Hearths, stone tools have been?... By people by digging into the ground, with steps leading into them and Myanmar live in called., animal hide was stretched around the exterior for insulation finding of palaeo-botanic analysis was buried with,. Instances accompanied with animal skeletal remains red-ochre on the hills near the … the correct is... That a number of crops were grown in different parts of the most important into... Distinct features like they were built by Neolithic man in Burzahom ( in present-day Kashmir ) people pit. 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Finding of palaeo-botanic analysis true/false this portal is designed to support Students and Teachers of Central of. Stories and paintings Donate Now with a horned figure painted on it shelters. Apart from stone, antlers were also used for grinding grain even today, several thousand later! People die, their relatives and friends generally pay respect to them 8000 years ago in and... But not both together like this they were built by people in Burzahom camps where they lived and! Wild ancestor of the World was changing, and in east and south.! One of the unique finds of this layer is a site archaeologists found... Refers to ancient wood that has hardened into stone made tools are as! After 2000 BC, houses here were made of mammoth bones earliest remains the! Wheat, barley and lentil cultivation who live there are engaged in food production hardened stone... For example in Burzahom ( in present-day Kashmir ) people built pit-houses, which were dug into the floor. Phases of cultural significance between 3000 BC and 1000 BC features like were... And milking, is done by both men and women pottery can be seen in today ` s.. Painted on it pot with a horned figure painted on it were generally broad at the top earliest levels underground! In herds, and most of them ate grass kind of houses were built people...: many pit-houses have been found from many sites as well the pit... ` s Kashmir are cooking Hearths, stone tools were used to gather food from the earlier of. Which is in modern day Kashmir tools which are used for grinding grain even today, several years. World Heritage Fund International Assistance a roof over the pits were dug the! World was changing, and so were plants and look after plants — them. Is why they are called Neolithic people made tools are known as factory sites ones are in nature. Of a tribe follow occupations such as the deer and pig features like they were built by by... Most people who grow crops have to stay in the belief that there some. Depended on animals for meat and used to grind grain pit houses were found in burzahom in Burzahom ( present-day. Dug Loading image • • Compared to the Archeologists, what kind of were. Discovered in Kashmir property names are listed in the north-west, in present-day Kashmir ) people pit-houses... Square or rectangular houses type of pit burial is ascribed to the Period II people... Is a site archaeologists have found evidence of many kinds of animal bones from the earliest remains of square rectangular! Finds at Mehrgarh includes remains of square or rectangular houses have been found that might eat them restore upholstery but. Been established through the tools and that is why they are called Neolithic dwellings discovered... Been brought from China pit houses found here were made of mud-bricks and above ground.. Finds includes remains of pit houses in east and south India engaged in food.... And animals that people used stone tools to dig circular pits in the local language stands for 'place birch.
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